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The downtown Austin skyline seen from the southeast

Austin, Texas · Silicon Hills

The city tech moved to

A decade ago Austin was where a company opened a satellite office. Now it is where headquarters relocate, where chip fabs rise in the farm towns north of town, and where a steady stream of engineers lands with a one-way ticket. Here's the honest read on what's actually happening, and what the hype leaves out.

Downtown Austin from the southeast · Photo: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
No income taxTexas keeps what you earn
HQ moved hereTesla and Oracle relocated from California
$17B+ fabSamsung's chip plant in Taylor
Silicon HillsAustin's tech name since the 1990s

The scene

A boomtown that's still deciding what it is

Austin's tech story didn't start with Elon Musk, and it won't end with him. Dell built here in the 1980s. IBM, Motorola and a wave of semiconductor plants gave the city the "Silicon Hills" name long before the pandemic sent a second wave of companies and workers south. What changed recently is the scale and the visibility, a few marquee relocations, a cluster of chip projects, and enough venture money to keep a startup scene humming.

No state income tax TexasChip fabs going upHQ relocations realStartups everywhere

It is not all upside, and we won't pretend otherwise. Traffic, housing costs and an electric grid under strain are the other half of the story. The pages here try to cover both, what's being built, who's building it, and what it means for the people already living here.

Who's here

The companies behind the boom

The relocations

Tesla moved its headquarters to a factory east of town. Oracle shifted its HQ to the lakefront. Big names bring suppliers, recruiters and landlords in their wake, and set the tone for everyone chasing them here.

The chipmakers

Samsung is building a multi-billion-dollar fab up in Taylor, and the region's older semiconductor plants keep expanding. Silicon is quietly the most consequential part of the Austin tech economy, even if it makes fewer headlines than the founders do.

The startups

Below the giants sits the part that actually defines a tech town: hundreds of small companies in software, hardware, climate and defense, fed by UT graduates and transplants who came for a job and stayed to start something.

Where it happens

The office is spreading out

Downtown still has the signature towers, but the center of gravity keeps drifting. The Domain in North Austin has become a second downtown for tech, a walkable grid of offices, apartments and shops that companies treat as a real campus. The east side carries the startups and the studios. Knowing which district fits which kind of work is half of reading the scene.

Office and retail towers at the Domain in North Austin
The Domain, North Austin · Photo: Slamforeman, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The people moving here

Talent is the real supply chain

Every chip plant and every startup runs on people, and Austin's pitch to them is simple: a big university pumping out engineers, no state income tax on the paycheck, and a city young enough to feel like a bet rather than a destination. The University of Texas anchors the pipeline; the transplants from the coasts fill in the rest. When that flow slows, the whole boom slows with it.

The University of Texas Tower rising over the Austin campus
The UT Austin Tower · Photo: Insightwm, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Indeed Tower on West Fifth Street in downtown Austin

Keep up with it

Follow the Austin tech story

The companies, the chips, the people and the trade-offs, in one place, kept current and kept honest. Start with the questions most people ask first.